Epithelial Membrane Antigen (EMA)

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS:

Tissue:  Positive staining kidney and negative staining thyroid.
Fixation: Formalin 10%, Phosphate Buffered (Part 1090).
Section/Glass: Paraffin sections cut at 4 microns on Superfrost™ Plus slides.
Quality Control Stain:  Epithelial Membrane Antigen quality control stained slide(s) included.
Reactivity: Guaranteed product specific reactivity for one year from date of receipt. Revalidate after one year to verify continued reactivity.
Storage: 15-30°C in a light deprived and humidity controlled environment.
Intended Use: To verify histological techniques and reagent reactivity.

Before using unstained control slides, review the enclosed stained slide(s) to ensure that this tissue source is acceptable for testing needs.

APPLICATION:

Newcomer Supply Epithelial Membrane Antigen (EMA) Control Slides are for the positive immunohistochemical staining of EMA, a marker of epithelial cells expressed in a variety of normal and neoplastic epithelia, including mammary and squamous epithelium and sweat glands. EMA is also noted to be expressed in a number of malignant lymphomas.

NEWCOMER SUPPLY VALIDATION PROCEDURE:

1. Heat dry sections in oven according to your laboratory protocol.
2. Deparaffinize sections thoroughly in three changes of xylene, 3 minutes each.  Hydrate through two changes each of 100% and 95% ethyl alcohols, 10 dips each.  Wash well with distilled water.
   1. See Procedure Note #1.
3. Proceed, if necessary, with an epitope/antigen retrieval technique approved for use in your laboratory.
4. Rinse in distilled water; tap off excess water.
5. Circle sections with Pap Pen Liquid Blocker (Part 6505, 6506 or 6507) to reduce reagent usage and ensure tissue coverage.
6. Block endogenous peroxidase with freshly made 3% Hydrogen Peroxide. Incubate for 5 minutes.
   1. See Procedure Note #2.
7. Wash slides gently in distilled water. Rinse in two changes of Tris Buffered Saline.
   1. See Procedure Note #3.
8. Tap off excess buffer; apply EMA primary antibody.  Incubate at room temperature for 30 minutes.
9. Rinse slides in two changes of buffer.
10. Tap off excess buffer; apply Amplifier.  Incubate for 10 minutes.
11. Rinse slides in two changes of buffer.
12. Tap off excess buffer; apply HRP Polymer. Incubate for 10 minutes.
13. Rinse slides in two changes of buffer.
14. Prepare required quantity of DAB substrate/chromogen.
15. Tap off excess buffer; apply DAB. Incubate for 5 minutes.
16. Rinse slides in four changes of distilled water.
17. Counterstain lightly with Hematoxylin Stain, Gill I (Part 1180) for 5 minutes.
18. Rinse slides in warm tap water to blue sections.
19. Dehydrate in two changes each of 95% and 100% ethyl alcohol. Clear in three changes of xylene, 10 dips each; coverslip with compatible mounting medium.

RESULTS:

PROCEDURE NOTES:

1. Do not allow sections to dry out at any point during procedure.
2. Dilute sufficient Hydrogen Peroxide 30%, Aqueous (Part 1206) with distilled water to a 3% (1/10) solution prior to use.
3. Dilute sufficient Tris Buffered Saline 0.05M, pH 7.6, 10X (Part 140304) with distilled water to a 1/10 solution prior to use for all buffer rinses in this procedure.
4. Cell Marque EMA (E29) is the concentrated primary antibody used.  Dilute primary antibody to a 1/1200 dilution with Cell Marque Emerald: Antibody Diluent (936B).
5. Cell Marque HiDef Detection™ HRP Polymer System (954D) provides the Amplifier and HRP Polymer solutions used.
6. Cell Marque DAB Substrate Kit (957D) is the chromogen used.
7. If using a xylene substitute, closely follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for deparaffinization and clearing steps.

REFERENCES:

1. Cell Marque EMA Antibody datasheet.
2. Cell Marque Emerald: Antibody Diluent datasheet.
3. Cell Marque HiDef Detection™ Polymer System datasheet.
4. Cell Marque DAB Substrate Kit datasheet.
5. Modifications developed by Newcomer Supply Laboratory.